
Londoner
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So many great things and people have come out of this tiny nation! To name just a few British inventions:
the tin can - Peter Durand
Cats' Eyes (for lighting the road) - Percy Shaw
Corkscrews - H.S. Heeley
Crossword Puzzles - Arthur Wynne
Diving Equipment/Scuba Gear - John Smeaton, William James, Henry Fleuss
Electric Motor - Michael Faraday
Electromagnet - William Sturgeon
Fax Machine - Alexander Bain
Gas Mask -John Tyndall and others
Holography - Dennis Gabor
Internal Combustion Engine - Samuel Brown
Jet Engines - Sir Frank Whittle
Kelvin Scale - Lord William Thomson Kelvin
Metal Lathe - Henry Maudslay invented the first in 1797.
Lawn Mower - Edwin Beard Budding
Lightbulbs - Humphry Davy, Sir Joseph Wilson Swan, James Bowman Lindsay
Locomotive - Richard Trevithick
Power Loom - Edmund Cartwright
Little Nipper Mousetrap - James Henry Atkinson
Penicillin - Alexander Fleming
Penny Farthing bicycle - James Starley
Periodic Table - John Newlands
Periscope - Sir Howard Grubb
Polyester - John Rex Whinfield and James Tennant Dickson
Radar Locating of Aircraft - Sir Robert Alexander Watson-Watt
Radio (Underlying Principles) - James Clerk Maxwell
Rubber Bands - Stephen Perry
Seed Drill - Jethro Tull
Seismometer - James Forbes
Seismograph - John Milne, Sir James Alfred Ewing, Thomas Gray
Sewing Machine - Thomas Saint
Steam Engine - Thomas Savery, Thomas Newcomen, James Watt
Steel Production - Sir Henry Bessemer
Submarine - William Bourne,
Spinning Jenny - James Hargreaves
Spinning Frame - Richard Arkwright
Spinning Mule - Samuel Crompton
Television - John Logie Baird
Thermos - Sir James Dewar
Toilet Paper - British Perforated Paper Company
Torpedo - Robert Whitehead 1866
Umbrella (steel-ribbed) - Samuel Fox
Universal Joint - Robert Hooke (also Iris Diaphragm, Balance Spring)
Vacuum Cleaner - Hubert Cecil Booth
Viagra - Peter Dunn, Albert Wood, Dr Nicholas Terrett
Waterproof Fabric - Charles Macintosh
World Wide Web - Tim Berners-Lee
And a few great Britons:
1. Sir Winston Churchill (1874β1965), Prime Minister during World War II
2. Isambard Kingdom Brunel (1806β1859), engineer, creator of Great Western Railway and other significant works
3. Diana, Princess of Wales (1961β1997), first wife of HRH Charles, Prince of Wales (1981β1996) and mother of Princes William and Harry of Wales.
4. Charles Darwin (1809β1882), naturalist, originator of the theory of evolution through natural selection and author of The Origin of Species.
5. William Shakespeare (1564β1616), English poet and playwright, thought of by many as the greatest of all writers in the English language.
6. Sir Isaac Newton (1643β1727), physicist
7. Queen Elizabeth I of England (1533β1603), monarch, (reigned 1558β1603)
8. John Lennon (1940β1980), musician with The Beatles
9. Vice Admiral Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson (1758β1805), naval commander
10. Oliver Cromwell (1599β1658), Lord Protector
11. Sir Ernest Shackleton (1874β1922), polar explorer
12. Captain James Cook (1728β1779), explorer
13. Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell (1857β1941), founder of the Boy Scouts and Girl Guides
14. Alfred the Great (849?β899), King of Wessex, (reigned 871β899)
15. Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington (1769β1852), military commander and statesman
16. Margaret Thatcher (*3) (born 1925), Prime Minister (1979β1990)
17. Michael Crawford (born 1942), actor
18. Queen Victoria (1819β1901), monarch (reigned 1837β1901)
19. Sir Paul McCartney (born 1942), musician with The Beatles
20. Sir Alexander Fleming (1881β1955), pharmaceutical innovator
21. Alan Turing (1912β1954), pioneer of computing
22. Michael Faraday (1791β1867), scientist
23. Owain GlyndΕ΅r (1359β1416), Prince of Wales
24. Queen Elizabeth II (*10) (born 1926), reigning monarch (1952-present)
25. Professor Stephen Hawking (born 1942), theoretical physicist
26. William Tyndale (1494β1536), English translator of the Bible
27. Emmeline Pankhurst (1858β1928), suffragette
28. William Wilberforce (1759β1833), humanitarian
29. David Bowie (born 1947), musician
30. Guy Fawkes (1570β1606), English revolutionary
31. Leonard Cheshire, Baron Cheshire (1917β1992), aviator and charity organiser
32. Eric Morecambe (1926β1984), comedian
33. David Beckham (*91) (born 1975), footballer
34. Thomas Paine (1737β1809), political philosopher
35. Boudica (died c.60), leader of Celtic resistance to the Roman Empire
36. Sir Steve Redgrave (born 1962), Olympic rower
37. Sir Thomas More (1478β1535), English lawyer and politician
38. William Blake (1757β1827), author and printer
39. John Harrison (1693β1776), clock designer
40. King Henry VIII of England (1491β1547), monarch (reigned 1509β1547)
41. Charles Dickens (1812β1870), author
42. Sir Frank Whittle (1907β1996), jet engine inventor
43. John Peel (1939β2004), broadcaster
44. John Logie Baird (1888β1946), television pioneer
45. Aneurin Bevan (1897β1960), politician
46. Boy George (born 1961), musician with Culture Club
47. Sir Douglas Bader (1910β1982), aviator and charity campaigner
48. Sir William Wallace (c.1270β1305), Guardian of Scotland
49. Sir Francis Drake (c.1540β1596), English naval commander
50. John Wesley (1703β1791), Methodist leader
51. King Arthur, legendary Celtic monarch
52. Florence Nightingale (1820β1910), nurse and charity campaigner
53. T. E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia) (1888β1935), Arabist and soldier
54. Sir Robert Falcon Scott (1868β1912), polar explorer
55. Enoch Powell (1912β1998), politician
56. Sir Cliff Richard (*29) (born 1940), musician
57. Alexander Graham Bell (1847β1922), telephone pioneer
58. Freddie Mercury (1946β1991), musician with Queen
59. Dame Julie Andrews (born 1935), actress and singer
60. Sir Edward Elgar (1857β1934), composer
61. Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother (1900β2002), Queen consort
62. George Harrison(1943β2001), musician with The Beatles
63. Sir David Attenborough (born 1926), broadcaster
64. James Connolly (1868β1916), Irish revolutionary
65. George Stephenson (1781β1848), railway pioneer
66. Sir Charlie Chaplin (1889β1977), comic actor
67. Tony Blair (*1) (born 1953), Prime Minister (1997-present)
68. William Caxton(c.1415~1422βc.1492), English printer
69. Bobby Moore (1941β1993), footballer
70. Jane Austen (1775β1817), author
71. William Booth (1829β1912), founder of the Salvation Army
72. King Henry V of England (1387β1422), monarch (reigned 1413β1422)
73. Aleister Crowley (1875β1947), occultist, writer, and social provocateur; founder of Thelema
74. Robert I (1274β1329), King of Scots
75. Bob Geldof (born 1951), Irish musician
76. The Unknown Warrior, soldier of the Great War
77. Robbie Williams (*17) (born 1974), musician and former member of Take That
78. Edward Jenner (1749β1823), pioneer of vaccination
79. David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd George (1863β1945), prime minister (1916β1922)
80. Charles Babbage (1791β1871), mathematician and pioneer of computing
81. Geoffrey Chaucer (c.1343β1400), English author
82. King Richard III of England (1452β1485), monarch (reigned 1483β1485)
83. J.K. Rowling (born 1965), author
84. James Watt (1736β1819), developer of the steam engine
85. Sir Richard Branson (*86) (born 1950), businessman and adventurer
86. Bono (born 1960), musician, philanthropist - actually Irish
87. John Lydon (Johnny Rotten) (born 1956), musician
88. Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein (1887β1976), military commander
89. Donald Campbell (1921β1967), water speed world record challenger
90. King Henry II of England (1133β1189), monarch (reigned 1154β1189)
91. James Clerk Maxwell (1831β1879), physicist
92. J.R.R. Tolkien (1892β1973), author and philologist
93. Sir Walter Raleigh (1552β1618), English explorer
94. King Edward I of England (1239β1307), monarch (reigned 1272β1307)
95. Sir Barnes Wallis (1887β1979), aviation technology pioneer
96. Richard Burton (1925β1984), actor
97. Tony Benn (born 1925) , politician
98. David Livingstone (1813β1873) , missionary and explorer
99. Sir Tim Berners-Lee (born 1955), internet pioneer
100. Marie Stopes (1880β1958), promoter of birth control
Okay, we have a few years' start on the Yanks but sorry, you can't touch that. |

nilechnylasor
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The best part of being British, (I prefer English), is that, maybe not so much now, but years ago, all doors open, all over the world, and the whole world spoke English. Now, the best part, is ordinary people can afford to leave, i.e. obtain a passport, adn visit other places. (football has ruinded our cred abroad with the louts), but the best part of bieng british is, a, we have a Queen, who sits on top of the police, army, and church, silently but, definately, so we have freedom from some regimes who just have a dictator. But, not for much longer. no ciggies anyewher, and as someone said, if it is not prohibited, it is compulsory, so I am leaving u.k. It is finished, Best Passport tho. and reasonably good n.h.s. (well was before all the form filling) too u.s.a. is England. Too pretentious and shallow now.But god save the Queen, and am so glad Diana was murdured and that Charles and Cammilla are in love and Married. I have been free....I was born here. That....was freedom...my dad won the war, and us sixyties people had the party. Thankyou, but i am leaving to live in a third world country for freedom that does not exist here. |